IPsec 設定例 7

センターと2つの拠点をダイアルアップVPNで接続するとき


概要

1台のルータがセンターの役割を担い、残りの2拠点がセンターへ接続します。 この例では説明の都合上、2つの拠点しかありませんが、 拠点の数が大きい場合の一般的な構成になります。

構成図

                            ---------+---- 192.168.0.0/24
                                     |
                                     |
                                     | 192.168.0.1/24
                            +--------+--------+
                            |                 |
                            |     ルータ1     |  (センター側ルータ)
                            |  名前:router1   |
                            |                 |
                            +--------+--------+
                             #   #   |
                             #   #   | アドレス: 固定
                             #   #   | 172.16.0.1
                             #   #   |
                             #   #   | PPPoE
                             #   #   |
                             # インターネットへ
                             #   #
          ####################   ########################
          #                                             #
        インターネットへ                              インターネットへ
          #   |                暗号方式: 3DES-CBC       #   |
          #   | PPPoE          認証方式: HMAC-SHA1      #   | PPPoE
          #   |                                         #   |
          #   | アドレス: 不定                          #   | アドレス: 不定
          #   | IPCP                                    #   | IPCP
          #   |                                         #   |
     +--------+--------+                           +--------+--------+
     |                 |                           |                 |
     |     ルータ2     |                           |     ルータ3     |
     |  名前:router2   |                           |  名前:router3   |
     |                 |                           |                 |
     +--------+--------+                           +--------+--------+
              | 192.168.1.1/24                              | 192.168.2.1/24
              |                                             |
              |                                             |
     ---------+---- 192.168.1.0/24                 ---------+---- 192.168.2.0/24

設定例

Rev.6.02系のファームウェアの設定例です。

[ルータ1の設定例]

#
# LAN1 interface
#
ip lan1 address 192.168.0.1/24
#
# PP interface
#
pp select 1
pppoe use lan2
pp always-on on
ppp lcp mru on 1454
ip pp mtu 1454
ip route default gateway pp 1
ppp ccp type none
pp auth accept pap chap
pp auth myname NAME PASSWORD
ip pp address 172.16.0.1
ip pp nat descriptor 1
pp enable 1
#
# IKE
#
ipsec auto refresh on
#
# IKE (ルータ2に関する設定)
#
ipsec ike local address 1 172.16.0.1
ipsec ike remote address 1 any
ipsec ike remote name 1 router2
ipsec ike pre-shared-key 1 text himitsu1
ipsec sa policy 101 1 esp 3des-cbc sha-hmac
#
# IKE (ルータ3に関する設定)
#
ipsec ike local address 2 172.16.0.1
ipsec ike remote address 2 any
ipsec ike remote name 2 router3
ipsec ike pre-shared-key 2 text himitsu2
ipsec sa policy 102 2 esp 3des-cbc sha-hmac
#
# TUNNEL interface (ルータ2に関する設定)
#
tunnel select 1
ipsec tunnel 101
ip route 192.168.1.0/24 gateway tunnel 1
tunnel enable 1
#
# TUNNEL interface (ルータ3に関する設定)
#
tunnel select 2
ipsec tunnel 102
ip route 192.168.2.0/24 gateway tunnel 2
tunnel enable 2
#
# NAT descriptor
#
nat descriptor type 1 masquerade
nat descriptor address outer 1 172.16.0.1
nat descriptor address inner 1 172.16.0.1 192.168.0.1-192.168.0.254
nat descriptor masquerade static 1 1 172.16.0.1 udp 500
nat descriptor masquerade static 1 2 172.16.0.1 esp *

[ルータ2の設定例]

#
# LAN1 interface
#
ip lan1 address 192.168.1.1/24
#
# PP interface
#
pp select 1
pppoe use lan2
pp always-on on
ppp lcp mru on 1454
ip pp mtu 1454
ip route default gateway pp 1
ppp ccp type none
pp auth accept pap chap
pp auth myname NAME PASSWORD
ppp ipcp ipaddress on
ip pp nat descriptor 1
pp enable 1
#
# IKE
#
ipsec auto refresh on
ipsec ike local address 1 192.168.1.1
ipsec ike local name 1 router2
ipsec ike remote address 1 172.16.0.1
ipsec ike pre-shared-key 1 text himitsu1
ipsec sa policy 101 1 esp 3des-cbc sha-hmac

#
# TUNNEL interface
#
tunnel select 1
ipsec tunnel 101
ip route 192.168.0.0/24 gateway tunnel 1
tunnel enable 1
#
# NAT descriptor
#
nat descriptor type 1 masquerade
nat descriptor address outer 1 ipcp
nat descriptor address inner 1 192.168.1.1-192.168.1.254
nat descriptor masquerade static 1 1 192.168.1.1 udp 500
nat descriptor masquerade static 1 2 192.168.1.1 esp *

[ルータ3の設定例]

#
# LAN1 interface
#
ip lan1 address 192.168.2.1/24
#
# PP interface
#
pp select 1
pppoe use lan2
pp always-on on
ppp lcp mru on 1454
ip pp mtu 1454
ip route default gateway pp 1
ppp ccp type none
pp auth accept pap chap
pp auth myname NAME PASSWORD
ppp ipcp ipaddress on
ip pp nat descriptor 1
pp enable 1
#
# IKE
#
ipsec auto refresh on
ipsec ike local address 1 192.168.2.1
ipsec ike local name 1 router3
ipsec ike remote address 1 172.16.0.1
ipsec ike pre-shared-key 1 text himitsu2
ipsec sa policy 101 1 esp 3des-cbc sha-hmac

#
# TUNNEL interface
#
tunnel select 1
ipsec tunnel 101
ip route 192.168.0.0/24 gateway tunnel 1
tunnel enable 1
#
# NAT descriptor
#
nat descriptor type 1 masquerade
nat descriptor address outer 1 ipcp
nat descriptor address inner 1 192.168.2.1-192.168.2.254
nat descriptor masquerade static 1 1 192.168.2.1 udp 500
nat descriptor masquerade static 1 2 192.168.2.1 esp *

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